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Monthly Archives: November 2009

The Perils of Praise

Norah is driving me crazy.  There.  I said it.  A recent phenomenon, 5 bazillion times a day, she says, “watch this, mommy.”  I was changing Cedar’s diaper last night and she wanted me to “look at this” 7 times!  And it was only to show me the many different ways she could carry a stuffed frog.

Exasperation.  My child is becoming a praise junkie.

Then, inspiration.  I created this issue.  I’ve been trying to over-compensate (since I’m pretty involved with Cedar’s care just now) by over-praising her.  And it is easier to praise her than to become involved in what she is doing by asking open-ended questions.  Really, I’ve been patting her on the head and tossing her a scooby snack. 

I used to be careful about praise.  I tried to avoid “good job” which isn’t a description anyway; it is a judgement according to Alfie Kohn.  If Norah drew a picture of an apple, instead of saying “oh that is amazing,” I would try to remember to ask a thoughtful question like “is it a red apple or a green apple?”  There is plenty of research that shows the more a student is praised, the more tentative and less creative he or she becomes. 

Don’t get me wrong–I think Norah is quite an impressive child.  And I feel that praise has a place for sure.  But I want to be careful of three things:

1) Creating a condition.  I don’t want her to feel she must perform to get my love and attention. 

2) Using praise as a bribe.  “I like the way you put away your toys before dinner.”  Kids are smart and will eventually catch on to that carrot anyway.

3) Praising too much and/or for trivial things.  Lately I sound like a cheerleader:  “Awesome, you brushed your teeth.  High five!  You’re so cool.”

And the result of this last one?  “Mom, watch this!” 

I know, I know.  There are worse things I could do.  And I know it is age-appropriate for her to be a bit of a showboat.  However, I also know I’ve become her supplier. 

So my goal this week is to go easy on the positive reinforcement.  I’ll leave that for the grandparents.  And it probably wouldn’t hurt to do my yearly read of Unconditional Parenting.

Happy 12 Weeks (or, moving out of the 4th trimester)

Cedar is 12 weeks old today!  She is spending more time chilling and observing.  She is trying desperately to find her thumb.  And while she isn’t adept at grabbing with her hands, she can easily grab a toy with her long toes!  12 weeks marks the end of the 4th trimester.   

Dr. Harvey Karp popularized the notion that human babies need a 4th trimester.  Unlike other mammals, because of human brain size, our babies are born decidedly immature.  Human babies are completely helpless–even needing assistance to burp.  After studying other cultures in which babies are calmed in less than a minute (16 seconds is the average time it takes an !Kung parent to stop a baby from crying), Karp decided there must exist a baby calming reflex. 

It makes sense.  A baby’s cry is LOUD.  It would seem logical that parents should have a mechanism to quiet them in necessary situations.  Karp developed the 5 S’s:  swaddling, shushing, side-lying (or stomach), swinging, and sucking.  I do know these “S’s.”  As a doula, I’ve taught several new parents these techniques.  They mimic the way babies were calmed in utero. 

In desperation, I re-read Karp’s book The Happiest Baby on the Block.  Front to back.  And my conclusion:

Karp says that !Kung people wear their babies all day and that is part of the reason they are so calm.  And he also says that if these techniques don’t work, parents are either not doing them correctly or not giving them enough time to work. 

I challenge Harvey Karp or any !Kung mama to come try to calm my baby.  I’d very much like to see it.  Because the 5 S’s didn’t do it this time.  Only a vertical chest-to-chest wrap hold with vigorous bouncing seems to trigger Cedar’s calming reflex. 

Meanwhile, I’m quite excited to see what awaits us in the weeks to come!

Note:  I LOVE Harvey.  Really, I do.  His Happiest Toddler on the Block DVD taught me some incredible techniques that really worked for Norah when she was in the 12month-20 month range.  And I’ve used the 5 S’s with other babies quite successfully.  I don’t mean to pick on his work.  He has done much to help parents understand their little ones and treat them with love and respect. 

 

 

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